87 lines
2.2 KiB
R
87 lines
2.2 KiB
R
### 模板说明:
|
||
### ggplot2画多变量折线图,共用x轴
|
||
|
||
###快速使用(最终推荐)
|
||
library(ggplot2)
|
||
|
||
dat <- reshape::melt(data.frame(
|
||
water_press = c(2, 4, 6),
|
||
抽气容积 = c(1.5, 4, 6),
|
||
充气容积 = c(1, 3, 5)
|
||
), "water_press")
|
||
|
||
pdf("Dr.Liang.pdf", width = 7, height = 5, family = "GB1")
|
||
ggplot(dat, aes(x = water_press, y = value, col = variable)) +
|
||
theme_classic() +
|
||
geom_point() +
|
||
geom_line() +
|
||
labs(
|
||
x = "水检压计",
|
||
y = "容积变化",
|
||
title = "Dr.Liang 的病生实验",
|
||
color = "变量"
|
||
) +
|
||
scale_color_manual(
|
||
#自定义每个变量的颜色
|
||
values = c("#000080", "#df6100")
|
||
)
|
||
dev.off()
|
||
###快速使用
|
||
|
||
|
||
# 一、最原始办法——手动画每条变量折线
|
||
library(ggplot2)
|
||
|
||
dat <- data.frame(
|
||
water_press = c(2, 4, 6),
|
||
out_volumn = c(1.5, 4, 6),
|
||
in_volumn = c(1, 3, 5)
|
||
)
|
||
|
||
pdf("Dr.Liang.pdf", width = 7, height = 5, family = "GB1")
|
||
ggplot(dat) +
|
||
theme_classic() +
|
||
geom_point(aes(x = water_press, y = out_volumn, col = "c")) +
|
||
geom_line(aes(x = water_press, y = out_volumn, col = "c")) +
|
||
geom_point(aes(x = water_press, y = in_volumn, col = "d")) +
|
||
geom_line(aes(x = water_press, y = in_volumn, col = "d")) +
|
||
ggtitle("Dr.Liang 的病生实验") +
|
||
xlab("水检压计") +
|
||
ylab("容积变化") +
|
||
#手动设置图例
|
||
scale_color_manual(
|
||
values = c("c" = "#000080", "d" = "#df6100"),
|
||
name = "变量",
|
||
labels = c("充气容积", "抽气容积")
|
||
)
|
||
dev.off()
|
||
|
||
|
||
# 二、将dataFrame变为长数据形式后再绘制
|
||
library(ggplot2)
|
||
|
||
dat <- reshape::melt(data.frame(
|
||
water_press = c(2, 4, 6),
|
||
out_volumn = c(1.5, 4, 6),
|
||
in_volumn = c(1, 3, 5)
|
||
), "water_press")
|
||
|
||
pdf("Dr.Liang.pdf", width = 7, height = 5, family = "GB1")
|
||
ggplot(dat, aes(x = water_press, y = value, col = variable)) +
|
||
theme_classic() +
|
||
geom_point() +
|
||
geom_line() +
|
||
labs(
|
||
x = "水检压计",
|
||
y = "容积变化",
|
||
title = "Dr.Liang 的病生实验",
|
||
color = "变量"
|
||
) +
|
||
scale_color_manual(
|
||
#自定义每个变量的颜色
|
||
values = c("out_volumn" = "#000080", "in_volumn" = "#df6100"),
|
||
# 自定义图例标签, 或者在dataframe里就提前定义好
|
||
labels = c("out_volumn" = "抽气容积", "in_volumn" = "充气容积")
|
||
)
|
||
dev.off()
|